FEB 5: We
drove through Jerusalem to Ein Karem, the village where St. John the
Baptist was born. In the first chapter of Luke we learn that Mary
visited Elizabeth who was pregnant with John the Baptist. It was at this
greeting that Mary proclaimed the beautiful Magnificat. We climbed up
113 stairs to the bottom part of the Church of the Visitation. In the
courtyard of this church the Magnificat is written on ceramic tiles in
42 different languages. We then all said the Magnificat together in
English, reading it from the wall. Inside this church was the well that
Elizabeth and Mary would often use. We then climbed another 49 steps to
the upper part of the Church. This had beautiful murals that depicted
the titles with which Mary has been endowed – Mother of God; Refuge of
Sinners; Dispenser of All Grace; Help of Christians – The Immaculate
Conception.
We then drove to the Israel Museum, Shrine of the Book. Outside we saw a
scale model of Jerusalem at about the time of Jesus. This model was
large and had a great amount of detail. We walked around the model while
George, our guide, showed us the various parts of Jerusalem. We then
went inside the Shrine of the Book. This museum is where the Dead Sea
Scrolls are housed along with artifacts associated with their find. The
museum is shaped like one of the clay jars that the scrolls were found
in at Qumran. Inside the museum there is a central display that is made
to look like the end of a scroll handle. This display has a copy of the
whole book of Isaiah as it was found at Qumran wrapped around it. There
were also fragments of other scrolls on the outer walls of the museum.
After leaving the Israel Museum, we traveled past the Knesset and other
Israeli government buildings. We then had lunch at Abu Shanab restaurant
in Bethlehem, run by two brothers, Samir and Jamal both Palestinian
Christians. This lunch was a gift from 206 tours to all of us on the
pilgrimage and consisted of many courses including grilled chicken and
lamb.
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Then we drove to the Church of the Shepherd’s
Field. This is where the angel, Gabriel, appeared to the shepherds
announcing the birth of Jesus. There is a tradition that this land was
owned by Ruth and Boaz from the Old Testament. The church is built in
the shape of a tent and decorated with a bronze angel. Below the church
we visited is a cave thought to be where the shepherds brought their
sheep for shelter. The cave had old mosaic flooring. Just outside the
cave we saw excavations of an old Byzantine monastery.
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